I just made a new Voki. See it here:

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I just made a new Voki. See it here:: http://www.voki.com/pickup.php?scid=11753058&height=267&width=200

I just made a new Voki. See it here:

I just made a new Voki. See it here:

Key words for TASKS

Key words for TASKS

WORD	MEANING
Task	Big project in 3 steps: action, report, interview
Aims	What I want to do
Action	Doing
Anchor	Subject task is based in
Appendix	Evidence or proof
Conclusión	The End and what task looks like
Cross Curricular	Connection with other subjects
Deadline	By when it must be done
Evaluation	What I learnt
Self Evaluation	What I learnt about me
Evidence	Proof that I did what I say I did
Introduction	Start of a report
Plan	Steps I will take to achieve my aims
Research	Finding out stuff
Autobiography	Story of me
Identity	Who I am

LE STYLE DIRECT ET INDIRECT

LE STYLE DIRECT ET INDIRECT

RAPPORTER UN DISCOURS

	Elle dit:	Qu'est-ce qu'elle dit?
	Ella dice:	¿Qué dice ella?
	«le ciel est bleu»	elle dit que le ciel est bleu
	«el cielo es azul»	ella dice que el cielo es...
	«faites du thé !»	elle dit de faire du thé
	«¡haced té!»	ella dice que hagas té
	«ne faites pas de café !»	elle dit de ne pas faire...
	«¡no hagáis café!»	ella dice que no hagas...
	«voulez-vous du thé ?»	elle demande si...
	«¿Quiere usted té?»	ella pregunta si...
	«qui êtes-vous ?»	elle demande qui...
	«¿Quién es usted?	ella pregunta quien...
	«où allez-vous ?»	elle demande où...
	«¿Dónde va usted?»	ella pregunta donde...
	«quand partez-vous ?	elle demande quand...
	«¿Cuándo parte usted?»	ella pregunta cuando...

En el estilo indirecto se mantiene la partícula interrogativa, salvo con la conjunción "que", que se transforma en "ce que".: Elle dit: "que pensez-vous?" > elle dit ce que vous pensez. Generalmente después de la partícula va el sujeto (No se dice, o al menos no se suele decir, "elle dit ce que pensez-vous")

Con verbos como "conseiller de", "dire de", etc., va infinitivo. De hecho, la preposición "de" obliga a introducir un infinitivo: "elle vous conseille de faire les exercices"

CAMBIOS DEL ESTILO DIRECTO AL INDIRECTO

		ESTILO DIRECTO	ESTILO INDIRECTO
		présent	imparfait
		passé composé	plus-que-parfait
		futur simple	conditionnel présent
		futur antérieur	conditionnel passé
		futur proche	imparfait d'aller + infinitif
		passé récent	imparfait de venir + infinitif
		aujourd'hui	ce jour-là
		ce matin	ce matin-là
		ce soir	ce soir-là
		en ce moment	à ce moment-là
		ce mois-ci	ce mois-là
		hier	la veille
		avant-hier	l'avant-veille
		dimanche prochain	le dimanche suivant
		dimanche dernier	le dimanche précédent
		il y a trois jours	trois jours plus tôt
		EXERCICES: http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3b.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3c.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3d.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3e.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3e1.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3f.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3g.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3g.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3g.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3h.htm http://platea.pntic.mec.es/~cvera/hotpot/discours3h1.htm Discours indirect ¿Qué diferencia hay entre estilo directo e indirecto? Estilo directo.- Viene señalado por un guión inicial o por dos puntos. Las palabras se reproducen tal como las dice el hablante Estilo indirecto.- Mediante el estilo indirecto reproducimos lo que alguien ha dicho. En francés el estilo indirecto está introducido por verbos como: DIRE (déclarer, affirmer, raconter…) , RÉPONDRE,  DEMANDER.. EXEMPLES : Discours direct: Je veux aller à la plage Pouvez-vous venir avec nous? Discours indirect: Julie dit qu’elle veut aller à la plage Julie et Lucas demandent si nous pouvons venir avec eux Si vuelves a fijarte en los ejemplos, podrás observar que cuando pasamos de estilo directo a indirecto o viceversa, se producen cambios en las oraciones: - cambios en los pronombres : Je veux aller à la plage Julie dit qu’elle veut aller à la plage Pouvez-vous venir avec nous? Julie et Lucas demandent si nous pouvons venir avec eux - En la costrucción de la oración:Exemple: - C’est une plage superbe - Emma dit que c’est une plage superbe - Tu veux descendre la montagne? - Elle me demande si je veux descendre la montagne PASO DE ESTILO DIRECTO A INDIRECTO Veamos cómo debemos hacer para pasar de estilo directo a indirecto según el tipo de oración. 1. Oración enunciativa (déclarative):    DIRE QUE (decir que) Exemple: Il fait froid.         Elle dit qu‘il fait froid Nous sortions ensemble.        Ils disent qu‘ils sortaient ensemble 2. Oración imperativa (impérative = ordre):  DIRE DE + infinitif  (decir que…);   DEMANDER DE + infinitif  (pedir que…) Exemple: - Fais ton travail!.     Il me dit de faire mon travail - Ne regardez pas en bas!      Il nous dit de ne pas regarder en bas   (¡Atención!: para negar un infinitivo, se pone ne y pas juntos, delante del infinitivo) - Parlez plus fort!.     Elle nous demande de parler plus fort 3. Oración interrogativa (interrogative): Total (totale): cuando se nos responde SI o NO DEMANDER SI  (preguntar si) Exemple: - Tu entends bien la prof?       Il me demande si j’entends bien la prof - Vous êtes sortis tôt?    Ils nous demandent si nous sommes sortis tôt Exemple: Tu viens avec moi?.               Il  demande si je vais avec lui Vous partirez demain?.        Ils demandent si nous partirons demain

La nourriture et le repas

Fruits		Légumes		Produits laitiers	Boissons	Pour assaisonner
une pomme une banane  une cerise  un raisin   une pêche un abricot une poire	un citron une orange un ananas  une fraise une pastèque une olive	une laitue, une saladeune carotte  un oignon  une tomate  une pomme de terre  Aïl du maïs	un haricot vert un petit pois un pois chiche (des légumes secs) un haricot blanc (des légumes secs) une lentille (des légumes secs)	du fromage du lait un yaourt  du beurre	de la bière du jus (d'orange)  de l'eau  du vin  un rafraîchissement	des herbes du sel  du poivre  de l'huile  du vinaigre  de la moutarde  du sucre

http://personales.ya.com/inbose/exercices/Repas-restaurant/lexiquerepas.htm

La nourriture
Les repas: les aliments, les repas et les utensiles
Le petit déjeuner
Écoutez et associez
Jeu: les aliments
Jeu: liste de courses
Le sondage
Jeu: Aujourd'hui j'ai mangé
Dans la cuisine
Préparons une omelette

FUTURE TENSES

 Simple Future

Simple Future has two different forms in English: "will" and "be going to." Although the two forms can sometimes be used interchangeably, they often express two very different meanings. These different meanings might seem too abstract at first, but with time and practice, the differences will become clear. Both "will" and "be going to" refer to a specific time in the future.

FORM Will

[will + verb]

Examples:

• You will help him later.
• Will you help him later?
• You will not help him later.

FORM Be Going To

[am/is/are + going to + verb]

Examples:

• You are going to meet Jane tonight.
• Are you going to meet Jane tonight?
• You are not going to meet Jane tonight.

Complete List of Simple Future Forms

USE 1 "Will" to Express a Voluntary Action

"Will" often suggests that a speaker will do something voluntarily. A voluntary action is one the speaker offers to do for someone else. Often, we use "will" to respond to someone else's complaint or request for help. We also use "will" when we request that someone help us or volunteer to do something for us. Similarly, we use "will not" or "won't" when we refuse to voluntarily do something.

Examples:

• I will send you the information when I get it.
• I will translate the email, so Mr. Smith can read it.
• Will you help me move this heavy table?
• Will you make dinner?
• I will not do your homework for you.
• I won't do all the housework myself!
• A: I'm really hungry.
  B: I'll make some sandwiches.
• A: I'm so tired. I'm about to fall asleep.
  B: I'll get you some coffee.
• A: The phone is ringing.
  B: I'll get it.

USE 2 "Will" to Express a Promise

"Will" is usually used in promises.

Examples:

• I will call you when I arrive.
• If I am elected President of the United States, I will make sure everyone has access to inexpensive health insurance.
• I promise I will not tell him about the surprise party.
• Don't worry, I'll be careful.
• I won't tell anyone your secret.

USE 3 "Be going to" to Express a Plan

"Be going to" expresses that something is a plan. It expresses the idea that a person intends to do something in the future. It does not matter whether the plan is realistic or not.

Examples:

• He is going to spend his vacation in Hawaii.
• She is not going to spend her vacation in Hawaii.
• A: When are we going to meet each other tonight?
  B: We are going to meet at 6 PM.
• I'm going to be an actor when I grow up.
• Michelle is going to begin medical school next year.
• They are going to drive all the way to Alaska.
• Who are you going to invite to the party?
• A: Who is going to make John's birthday cake?
  B: Sue is going to make John's birthday cake.

USE 4 "Will" or "Be Going to" to Express a Prediction

Both "will" and "be going to" can express the idea of a general prediction about the future. Predictions are guesses about what might happen in the future. In "prediction" sentences, the subject usually has little control over the future and therefore USES 1-3 do not apply. In the following examples, there is no difference in meaning.

Examples:

• The year 2222 will be a very interesting year.
• The year 2222 is going to be a very interesting year.

• John Smith will be the next President.
• John Smith is going to be the next President.

• The movie "Zenith" will win several Academy Awards.
• The movie "Zenith" is going to win several Academy Awards.

Simple present

We sometimes use the simple present form to discuss future events. Especially when talking about official events that happen at a set time such as timetables, meetings, itineraries, programmes etc.
For example:
Q) "What time does the train leave?" A) "It leaves at 17.30."
Q) "What time does the meeting begin tomorrow?" A) "It begins at 8.00am."
Q) "What time do you arrive at the airport tomorrow?" A) "I arrive at 6.30pm."

Using the present continuous for the future

The future continuous tense is the present continuous tense recycled. It is often used to ask about and discuss future arrangements or plans with just the addition of a future time, but you only use it when these arrangements are certain.
For example:
Q) What are you doing next week?" A) "I'm working."
Q) What's he doing tomorrow?" A) "He's playing tennis."
The present continuous tense is also used to talk about and make future appointments and arrangements using the words go or come....
For example:
Q) When are you coming to see me?" A) "Next week."
Q) What are you doing tomorrow?" A) "I'm going to the dentist."
...and using verbs of arrival and departure.
"We're arriving in London at 2.30."
"The train leaving from platform one is the 2.45 to Edinburgh."

The Future Continuous (will be doing)

The use of 'will be doing' in a sentence is often referred to as the future continuous. It is used to talk about activities that will be happening at a particular time or over a particular time in the future.
For example:
Next week we will be having a party. Can you come?
You can also use it (or the present continuous form) to talk about future plans.
For example:
We will be leaving here at 7.30pm.

 Future Perfect

Discussing the future using the present perfect simple form

You can use the present perfect simple form to say that something will have happened by a certain time in the future.
"This time next year I will have finished my exams."

IMPORTANT

In the Simple Future, it is not always clear which USE the speaker has in mind. Often, there is more than one way to interpret a sentence's meaning.

No Future in Time Clauses

Like all future forms, the Simple Future cannot be used in clauses beginning with time expressions such as: when, while, before, after, by the time, as soon as, if, unless, etc. Instead of Simple Future, Simple Present is used.

Examples:

• When you will arrive tonight, we will go out for dinner. Not Correct
• When you arrive tonight, we will go out for dinner. Correct

BIBLIOGRAPHY:

http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/simplefuture.html 

http://www.englishtenses.com/future_tenses 

http://www.learnenglish.de/grammar/tensetext.htm 

EXERCISES

Will/Be going to 

Will/be going to 2 

Will/be going to 3 

Simple present/will 

Simple present/will 2 

Will/Future continuous (will be + vb ing) 

Present simple/present continuous/will/will be + vb ing 

Will/Will have +vb -ed or 3rd 

Mixed future tenses 

Will/will be + vb ing 

 WILL versus BE GOING TO

PRESENT CONTINUOUS versus BE GOING TO

FUTURE CONTINUOUS versus FUTURE PERFECT

  VIDEO (classes)

http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/ 

QUIZZES (classes)

http://learnenglish.britishcouncil.org/en/grammar-reference/future-plans 

 

Relative clause (song exercises)

SONG (relative exercises)

Exercise: identify the relative clauses, if they are defining or non-defining and if the pronoun can be omitted

Do you know where you're going to 
do you like the things that life's been showing you 
where are you going to 
do you know 

Do you get what you're hoping for 
when you look behind you there's no open door 
what are you hoping for 
do you know 

Once we were standing still in time 
chasing the fantasies that filled are mine 
you knew how I loved you but my spirit was free 
laughin' at the questions that you once had of me 

Do you know where you're going to 
do you like the things that life's been showing you 
where are you going to 
do you know 

Now looking back at all we've meant 
we've let so many dreams just slip through our hands 
why must we wait so long before we see 
how sad the answers to those questions can be 

Do you know where you're going to 
do you like the things that life's been showing you 
where are you going to 
do you know 

do you get what you're hoping for 
when you look behind you there's no open door 
what are you hoping for 
do you know 

do you know